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A convex geometry-based blind source separation method for separating nonnegative sources

机译:基于凸几何的盲源分离方法

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摘要

This paper presents a convex geometry (CG)-based method for blind separation of nonnegative sources. First, the unaccessible source matrix is normalized to be column-sum-to-one by mapping the available observation matrix. Then, its zero-samples are found by searching the facets of the convex hull spanned by the mapped observations. Considering these zero-samples, a quadratic cost function with respect to each row of the unmixing matrix, together with a linear constraint in relation to the involved variables, is proposed. Upon which, an algorithm is presented to estimate the unmixing matrix by solving a classical convex optimization problem. Unlike the traditional blind source separation (BSS) methods, the CG-based method does not require the independence assumption, nor the uncorrelation assumption. Compared with the BSS methods that are specifically designed to distinguish between nonnegative sources, the proposed method requires a weaker sparsity condition. Provided simulation results illustrate the performance of our method.
机译:本文提出了一种基于凸几何(CG)的非负源盲分离方法。首先,通过映射可用的观察矩阵,将不可访问的源矩阵归一化为“列总和”。然后,通过搜索由映射的观测值跨越的凸包的面来找到其零样本。考虑到这些零样本,提出了针对混合矩阵每一行的二次成本函数,以及与所涉及变量有关的线性约束。在此基础上,提出了一种通过解决经典凸优化问题来估计解混矩阵的算法。与传统的盲源分离(BSS)方法不同,基于CG的方法不需要独立性假设,也不需要非相关性假设。与专门设计用于区分非负源的BSS方法相比,该方法需要较弱的稀疏条件。提供的仿真结果说明了我们方法的性能。

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